Chapter 134
CHAPTER 134
Between Gordianus and his daughter Diana
52 BC Rome
“Where
to begin? Well, we shall have to start with Caesar and Pompey. You know who
they are.”
“Of course. Gaius Julius Caesar is the man [my
brother] Meto serves, up in Gaul. The greatest General since Alexander the
Great.”
I smiled. “So Meto says. Pompey might not agree.”
“Pompey cleared the seas of the pirates and conquered
the East”
I nodded. “And surnamed himself Magnus –‘the Great’,
just like Alexander. As I said a moment ago, sometime when two men want the
same thing—“
“You mean Caesar and Pompey both want to be Alexander
the Great?”
“Yes, exactly, since you put it like
that. And there can’t be two at once. The world is not big enough.”(1)
-o-o-o-
Hephaistion was so sleep that Nikandros had
to catch him before he fell from the horse, sliding slowly to one side. The
sudden movement woke him up, and the first thing his dark gray eyes found was
his brother’s cloak, his face pressed against his side.
- This is the second time I have to catch
you before you break your neck falling from your horse –said Nikandros, holding
him awkwardly by the belt, trying his best to keep riding. It took the General
a moment to fully understand where he was and what was happening and then, the
only thing he managed to ask, was:
- Did I fell asleep? –he straightened
himself, taking deep breaths and brushing his hair aside.
- Oh, yes you did –Hephaistion felt
terribly embarrassed, how could he had fallen asleep? He was the General of the
Agema of the Hypaspist, he had to set an example, not to fall asleep on his
horse, what would Alexander say? After all the King was always the first one in
getting up and the last in going to rest and he, who the King had named his
equal in from of the Queen Mother Sisygambis, fell asleep while riding.
Just
what I need, if Krateros or Eumenes hear about this they will say again that
I’m here only because of my looks –thought
Hephaistion shaking his head. He turned around to see if someone else had
noticed, but everybody was too busy to pay him any attention, and sighed
relief.
- Thank you –said the General, rubbing his
eyes and his brother nodded.
It was day now, the sun shining more than
warming those lands, but Hephaistion was grateful because the cold air helped
him to wake up.
But
at least now we can see where are we stepping
–thought the General, yawning.
Soon the order to halt and rest was given
and the men fell on the same spot they were standing, too tired to wander
around and too hungry to lose time in other things that didn’t involve eating
their rations.
XXX
Parmelio’s march through the Royal Road was
quite different from the difficult task that the King and his men were facing.
The old General rode at the front of his men with his most trustful officer at
his side, the Iliach Hegelochus son
of Hippostratos (2) who was no other that the late Queen Cleopatra Eurydice’s
nephew and great nephew of the late Attalos.
Which
Attalos? The same one who insulted Alexander during his father’s wedding, do
you remember? Hegelochus was the son of Cleopatra Eurydice’s brother and so far
he had done very good in the army. He had been temporarily
admiral of the Macedonian fleet, but at this time he was serving as a cavalry
commander in charge of one of the mercenary squadrons. Why was he alive if he
was related to Attalos? Well, Macedonia was small, many families were related
to each other and Alexander could hardly killed half of the Macedonian
nobility, don’t you think?
Why was that Parmelio kept that kind of company?
He had always liked Attalos, he thought Hegelochus was a good man of 30 years
old and, even if he never said it aloud, he didn’t like Alexander and hated his
mother, blaming Queen Olympias for his aunt’s suicide, something he had in
common with his superior. The old General didn’t like his King much and
despised the Queen, he didn’t like Alexander when he was still the Crown Prince
and, during this campaign they had argued so much that the little love he could
have had for his sovereign was lost now.
In Parmelio’s opinion half of the things
the King did were wrong and the fact that they had came this far was only
thanks to good luck to say the least, and a miracle to say the most. But this
was as inevitable as death, after all Parmelio could have been Alexander’s
grandfather, and as all grandfathers he thought that the only way to do things
was his way, or in the King’s words: the old way.
- We have good weather, General –said
Hegelochus, surveying the distance. It was cold, but not as cold as it was on
the mountains and the sky was clear, no clouds could be seen. They were
marching at a comfortable pace and so far they didn’t encounter any trouble—At
this rate we may arrive before the King…General?
The Iliarch
turned and saw the old General lost deep in thought, not paying the slightest
attention to him or to the road.
- General? – Hegelochus insisted and
Parmelio was startled.
- What?…Were you saying something? –asked
the old General distracted. The Iliarch
smiled, shaking his head.
- Is something bothering you, sir?
Parmelio took a moment before answering.
There were many things bothering him these days, many thoughts buzzing in his
head, many worries that it was hard to know where to start.
- You can say that –he said after a moment,
listening to the hundreds of feet marching behind him the sound of the horses’
hooves and the wheels over the road—I was wondering…what will happen when we
capture Darius?
Hegelochus chuckled.
- What else, sir? We return home as very
rich men –but the General didn’t return the smile, and held his gaze, looking
very serious. Could he confide in this man? So far Hegelochus hadn’t given any
reason to doubt him and Parmelio had learned to trust him as if he were one of
his sons; he nodded slowly making up his mind.
- Do you really think we are coming back
after we capture Darius? –Parmelio’s voice was just a whisper but his voice was
strong and clear. It didn’t take Hegelochus long to understand what was the old
General thinking and the smile abandoned his face.
- You think the King will take us further
into Persia?
- Worst. I think… —but Parmelio closed his
mouth in the same instant he heard horses approaching from behind.
They both turned and found Achilles, riding
on Pegasus directly to them with 2 men the King had assigned for his
protection.
- Joy to you, General! –said the boy with
all formality, brushing his hair aside. He had Hephaistion’s hair but not as
long as the King liked, just reaching his cheeks.
- Achilles, to what do I owe the honor?
–Parmelio forced a smile.
He didn’t like the Prince, the same as the Iliarch at his side and others among the
most senior officers of the army, those who had fought under King Philip’s
order to be more specific. Why? Because Achilles was Hephaistion’s son, if the
boy had been Philotas’ son or Cassander’s, for example, then things would have
been very different because they belong to the high Macedonian nobility and had
old and influential fathers. But still, if Philotas or Cassander had been Achilles’
father, there would have been trouble among the different political factions.
But Hephaistion? According to more than one of the veteran officers the only
reason of why the General of the Agema
was so important, was because of his looks.
If Achilles became a King, Hephaistion
would be the second most important man in what was becoming a big, powerful and
rich empire. Besides, there was another problem; for Parmelio Achilles was
another Alexander, another smart, precocious and hot- headed boy with Hephaistion’s
looks, to make things even worst.
Of course Parmelio misjudged Achilles, if
he had taken 5 minutes to analyze my son he would have known that Achilles
wasn’t like Alexander, he wasn’t hot-headed and certainly wasn’t the
adventurous type. But, we can say that Parmelio saw what he wanted.
- I want to ride with you –answered
Achilles, looking more like a young man than like a boy.
- Certainly –answered Parmelio and the boy
slower Pegasus pace to match the other’s horses.
- General, I want to ask you about my
grandfather –said the Prince, successfully surprising the old General who was
waiting to hear a more childish question coming from those lips—What kind of
man was King Philip?
This time Parmelio smiled genuinely
happy.
- He was a great man, strong and determined
–he answered—Do you know how was that King Philip had the idea of reforming the
Macedonian army? –Achilles shook his head.
- No.
- It was during his time as a hostage in
Thebes –said Parmelio, it was more than obvious that he enjoyed talking about
this—He met great men there, like Epaminondas, Pelopidas and Pammenes, you have
heard those names?
- Yes, the three of them were Generals and
very prominent men of their time –answered Achilles at once—Pelopidas was
especially famous because he defeated a much numerous Spartan force at the
battle of Tegyra.
- You have been reading Greek history –said
Parmelio nodding. He had to admit that the boy was clever but still he didn’t
like him—As you know Thebes was a great power with a powerful army and that
made King Philip think about the Macedonian army and how to improve it –the old
General pointed with his arm behind him—This army wouldn’t be here today if it
weren’t because of him.
- Yes, but I think my father has also made
improvements to the army –said Achilles.
- Yes, I suppose he did –mumbled
Parmelio—But you are far too young to understand. I don’t think that even the
King truly understands what was Macedonia before King Philip. It was nothing!
Nothing! A backwater kingdom –he raised slightly his voice—And thanks to King
Philip is that now Alexander can be here today –Hegelochus nodded his
agreement.
Achilles listened with all his attention,
he already knew some of the things Parmelio told him but he ignored many more.
But, what really left the young Prince thinking for a long time was to realize
how different was the old General from his fathers and his fathers’ friends.
Parmelio reminded him more of Kleitos than Perdikkas, for example, and he also
admired the late King Philip, something completely new to the boy. Alexander
spoke little about his father and Hephaistion didn’t like to talk about him at
all.
Achilles
was still very young to comprehend what was really going on, but this
experiences served him greatly when he was crowned King, he knew then how to
treat the Macedonian soldiers and how not to insult the veterans…But you’ll
have to wait to know more.
XXX
It was the dawn of the third day when
Hephaistion saw at the distance the first lights of the Persian camp, after a
long, dangerous and hard march they had finally reached their destination. He
had to admit than more than once he considered the possibility that their
mysterious guide had lied to them and the herdsman was leading the army into a
trap, but now he felt relief. There was movement around him, each unit getting
ready following their orders: Perdikkas’s taxei,
the archers, the Agrianes, the Agema
and one squadron of cavalry, would follow the King heading to the pass; while
Amyntas, Philotas and Koinos would take the remaining troops down the hills to
the river with orders of building a bridge as soon as possible.
The General took a deep breath and the cold
air fill his lungs waking him up completely after the long night march. They
were very near to the first enemy outpost and he could clearly feel the change
in the men’s mood around him; they all were alert now and ready for action. He
checked his grandfather’s swords hanging on his back, and took off his helmet,
brushing his hair back with his fingers. Hephaistion smiled, he could clearly
hear his grandfather’s voice scolding him for doing this; he knew it was
dangerous but he just couldn’t fight with the damn thing on.
It was still dark.
Good –thought the General. They had the advantage of a surprise attack,
the Persians won’t be expecting an army coming through the mountains, they
would be terrified, thinking that demons had emerged from darkness to claim
their blood. They had to be fast, make the most of this before word of their
presence reached Ariobarzanes.
He heard a distant sound and new that the
small group of soldiers on the outpost were finish even before they could
defend themselves; several bodies where lying on the ground when his horse
reached the place but he could distinguish a considerable number of men running
away to the mountains instead of going to their commander and sound the alarm.
Better
for us –thought the General smiling—This way Ariobarzanes is not going to know
about our presence until its too late.
The Macedonian descended through the rocky
road, the first rays of light illuminated their path but, the raising sun that
was a relief to the Macedonians after their dangerous march under the cover of
darkness, was a harbinger of death for the Persians, showing them their enemies
approaching.
Ariobarzanes came out of his tent, when the
heard the first shouts of warning from his terrified men, half a sleep and
completely confuse, narrowing his eyes as soon as the sunlight hit his face.
- What’s going on? –asked the satrap to the
first man the encounter, taking him with force from the neck of his cloths.
- S-sir, the-the Macedonians –the man
stammered—They are coming.
- Coming? –that had no sense at all—Are
they attacking the wall?
- N-no, sir. They-they are behind us
–Ariobarzanes saw the man as if he were nuts and released him, striding to
reach a higher place.
The Macedonians behind them? That was
unlikely, impossible! He had blocked all the possible roads leading to his
position, there was no way in which the barbarian King could have taken his
troops behind him unless they had fallen from the sky, which was also
impossible. But, when Ariobarzanes reached higher ground he was greeted by
hundreds of armors shinning under the sun; he felt light-headed, lost, scared.
How was that the Macedonian army was behind
his own forces? Could it be that a God had helped them to cross to the other
side through the shadows? Several questions hit the satrap at the same time,
one more unlikely than the last, and for long moments he remained where he was,
not knowing what to do until the sound of trumpets woke him up.
Ariobarzanes ran, amidst the chaos and
confusing until he reached the wall, standing on the same place where, just a
few nights before, he had been watching the lights of the Macedonian camp
thinking in his perfect plan and his perfect victory over the invader. Now, he
saw with horror how Krateros took his men in battle formation to the wall, and
then the satrap realized he was trapped: behind him the enemy was slaughtering
his men, forcing everyone to retreat against their wall, and on the other side
Krateros was approaching.
There was no choice, he would have to
gather his men in the inner defenses, they couldn’t even ran away, not
surrendered like they were. He started to shout orders when he realized that,
even his desperate plan was doom to fail, because Alexander had given Ptolemy
orders to advance after him, and now the satrap saw 3,000 infantry approaching
the inner defenses. Ahura Mazda was punishing his arrogance, Ariobarzanes was
sure of that.
Once the trap closed around the Persians
this was no longer a battle. The enemy died where they were standing and soon
the ground under our feet because a red pool of blood. Ariobarzanes escaped,
how? I’m not sure myself but somehow he managed to take a horse and ran away
through the mountains with 700 of his most trusted men.
And what of the herdsman who guided us
here? Well, Alexander rewarded him handsomely; after all he had earned his pay.
We had lost enough time already in
Alexander’s opinion, and after a brief rest the King ordered to continue the
march to Persepolis. I wasn’t very happy with this, I was extremely tired and
dying for a bath, but I understood his urgency and said nothing. A messenger
from Tiridates reached us before dark, the garrison commander of the sacred
city had a letter for my King.
- Tiridates promises to surrender the city
–said the King to his military staff, all of them standing at one side of the
road while the men rested—But he insists that we must hurry or he can’t
guarantee that the inhabitants won’t plunder the royal treasury.
- We can’t lose time then –said Perdikkas,
already counting his share of the Persian treasury and hearing the jingle of
coins.
- It could be trap –said Kleitos, always
suspicious.
- For you everything is a trap –Ptolemy
mocked him.
- Oh, really? Do I have to remind you that
this shit has happened before? –said the hipparch
in a bad mood—First it happened at Miletus. Hegesistratus sent a letter
proposing peace to Alexander but the son of a bad mother changed his mind at
the end. At Myndus they assured the King that they would surrender the town to
him on the condition that he arrive by night, but when we arrived, the garrison
showed no sign that they were willing to surrender (3) At Damascus…
- That’s enough –Alexander interrupted him
without raising his voice—You are right, Kleitos, this can be a trap, but I
doubt it. Sooner or later Tiridates would hear about Ariobarzanes defeat, if he
hasn’t already, I doubt he has enough men to defend the city or the strength to
do so –he looked again at the letter—I think he is telling the truth
–Hephaistion nodded, he too thought that– I’ll take with me the hetairoi cavalry to reach Persepolis as
soon as possible, the infantry will follow at their own pace.
The taxiarchs
nodded their agreement and everybody ran to obey. The King made the cavalry
advance as if they were chasing the Great King again, there were no more
enemies between him and Persepolis only time was against him and he was
determined to beat it. They rode without rest, and more than one hetairoi thought their beloved horses
would drop death as soon as they reach the gates of the sacred city.
The guides assured the King that they were
very close to the city when they were met by a group of men on the road.
It was very shocking sight. What we
encounter on our way to Persepolis was a group of Greeks, middle age and old
men dressed in rags and all of them horrible mutilated. I confessed that I felt
a knot in my stomach, I had seen mutilated corpses before but not living men,
and certainly not like this, many were missing ears and noses, others lacked
hands or feet…Why am I smiling? It’s because I found amusing that there was a
time when such things impressed me…
One
of the things I feared the most when I was a mortal was to be mutilated. I
never feared death, but I was terrified by the prospect of losing a limb. I
could hardly look at them while they acclaimed my King as their savior; I had
to admit, I felt ashamed of my behavior, but thanks to my luck, nobody noticed
me, all my companions were in shock watching these men.
- What’s your name? –asked Alexander to man
who had approached him first.
- Demophlos, sire –said the man, it was hard
to calculate his age, but Hephaistion best guess was from 48 to 55. He was
lacking his nose, a cloth was wrapped around the wound, and that made it a
little hard to understand his words.
- Demophlos, I admire your courage and what
I offer to you and your companions is to send you all back home –said the King
and the group of Greeks started to talk among themselves.
- Sire –said Demophlos again, when the
rumors ceased—We thank you, but we don’t want to go back –those words took
Alexander aback—We fought against the Great King Artaxerxes Ochus and he
punished us for that –he pointed at his missing nose—But, even with our
limitations, we have learned crafts and we lived in peace. If we go back to
Greece, we’ll be social pariahs, sire, here we are among equals.
Alexander nodded.
- I applaud your choice, Demophlos –said
the King—Then, I shall provide you all with the necessary to establish
yourselves as farmers, and your community would be tax-exempt in perpetuity.
Again the group broke in excited and happy
whispers and more than one, starting with Demophlos, cried.
- Thank you, sire…Thank you –said the man
with drowned voice.
Alexander hardly spoke during the rest of
the march, he was clearly impressed by what he had seen, witnessing first hand
the Persian cruelty and that made him recall the time when Darius had mutilated
his wounded just before the battle of Issus. He was angry, very angry and
Hephaistion feared that he could do something rash.
Finally, on the last day of the month now
known as January the Macedonians reached Persepolis. Before them stood the most
sacred city of the whole empire, the burial place of the Achaemenid Kings,
their treasury, the very heart of the Empire. In other circumstances
Hephaistion would have been fascinated by the impressive sight of the city,
it’s several and impressive entrances, by what this place represented...but he
couldn’t, not watching that expression on his King’s face.
Tiridates kept his word and surrendered the
city, he had heard about Ariobarzanes defeat and just as the King had said, he
hadn’t enough men to defend the city or the strength to resist a siege.
However, it didn’t pass unnoticed for Alexander that Persepolis didn’t receive
him as Babylon or Susa, all the inhabitants were locked inside their houses
when he entered, there wasn’t a procession, no gifts, no exotic animals, not
chanting priests; the Magi didn’t
came, the nobles and notables of the city remained in their houses and just the
soldiers and guards accompanied their commander, Tiridates, and escorted the
Macedonian King to the royal palace.
That didn’t serve to improve the King’s
mood. The tension in the palace was suffocating, Tiridates was scared, the King
angry and Hephaistion worried. The one who should have received Alexander was
Ariobarzanes, the one who should have handed him the treasury was Ariobarzanes
and the one who should have been in Tiridates’ place, once again, was
Ariobarzanes, just like Mazaeus and Abulites had done. But instead, the satrap
had defied him, attacked him at the Persian Gates and inflicted him a
humiliating defeat.
Alexander had defeated a Persian Great King
but Persia wasn’t willing to surrender.
It took a day for Parmelio and Krateros to
join the King, arriving almost at the same time, and all the officers headed
immediately to the royal palace. Achilles ran to the King as soon as he saw
him, standing in a magnificent room, but stopped when he saw his adoptive
father’s expression. It was clear for all that Alexander was in a bad mood but
they didn’t understand why, after all Tiridates had surrendered, was he fearing
an attack inside Persepolis? It was unlikely. They reached the King with
hundreds of questions buzzing inside their heads and they heard the last thing
they would have expected.
- Alexander, you can’t possibly be serious
–said Parmelio, as impressed as the rest. Perdikkas, Meleager, Krateros and
Kleitos couldn’t decide if they should be glad or concerned with the news,
Achilles saw the King as if he didn’t know him and Hephaistion clenched his
jaw, he knew something like this was going to happen.
- Why not? –Alexander was in a terrible
mood and his voice chilled their blood.
- You said it yourself at the beginning of
the campaign –said the old General, his voice firm—That we shouldn’t destroy
what is now ours, and you want to give the men permission to sack the city.
- The Persians don’t want to recognize me
as their legitimate Great King. Fine! They will pay the consequences then –said
the King, holding the old General’s gaze and forcing him to turn his face.
- You can’t do that –they all turned when
Achilles spoke. He had never spoken at a military meeting, he had never before
contradicted the King in public, but even if he was only 7 years old he
understood, probably better than all of them, how important was Persepolis
thanks to his friendship with Cyrus and his professor Bahman, and he couldn’t
stay in silence—Persepolis is a sacred city, you can’t sack it, it would a
terrible offence to the Persians.
- I don’t care if its their sacred city
–said Alexander, he was angry and he had never talked to Achilles like that,
which took the boy aback and scared him a little. Hephaistion clenched his
fists following the conversation with attention—They had a choice, and the
chose to defy me.
- They surrendered the city –Achilles
insisted—You should do the same as you did in Babylon and Susa.
- Now you are telling me what to do? I
suppose you know more about running a military campaign than me –the tone of
his voice was hurtful, he was being cruel with the boy but Alexander was beyond
fury. When he was this angry, the best thing to do was to close your mouth and
wait until he had calmed down a little, but Achilles had done the worst:
contradict him and tell him what he had to do.
The Prince blushed, he felt his ears
burning in embarrassment and he looked at his feet, shaking slightly and making
an effort to control the urge to cry, he would not cry in front of the King and
his officers.
- You have your orders –Alexander
continued—The men have a day to do as they like in the city and are authorized
to kill all adult males they encounter. The palace and its surroundings would
be spared.
Parmelio was the first one to leave,
shaking his head with Hegelochus behind him. Hephaistion waited until the last
man had left, and went to his son’s side; he took him gently by the shoulder
and walked away with him.
- Phai, where are you going? We have things
to do–said the King without looking at him, and the General stopped, turning
slowly to look at him.
- Dismas can escort you, sire –the cold
tone in his beloved’s voice took him aback, he turned and saw that Hephaistion
was furious.
- What’s wrong?
- What’s wrong? –the General couldn’t
believe that he was actually asking that, he closed the distance between them,
leaving Achilles near the door, and kept his voice leveled but firm—You didn’t
have to humiliate Aki.
Alexander snorted.
- We’ll talk later, there is no time now
–he said, walking to where his page was standing, holding a second door opened
for him.
- I’m not going with you –the King
stopped—If you don’t have time for your heir that’s your problem, but I’m going
with my son.
He wasn’t looking at Alexander’s face but
he knew he was furious; his shoulders were too tense. The King kept walking and
left and Hephaistion had to take a deep breath trying to calm himself.
- Daddy? –Achilles walked at his side—What
is going to happen now?
- I don’t know, but I’m sure its nothing
good –said the General.
XXX
(1) Steven Saylor. A Murder on the Appian Way, p 40 and 41
(2) According to Dr. Heckle Hegelochus was
accused of conspiring with Parmelio against Alexander at Egypt, and he died at
Gaugamela with the rank of Iliarch,
though I don’t exactly what who did he commanded. Well, I have other plans for
him so he will live a little more ;)
(3) Pierre Briant. From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire, p 847
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